( 174 ) BENGAL PROVINCE. Statement showing the monthly mortality registered from CHOLERA in the Districts of Bengal for the 20 year, from 1862 to 1881. POPULATION, CENSUS 1872 ... MALES ... ... 29,870,216 TOTAL ... 59,950,516 FEMALES ... 30,080,300 Ratio per mille of Population. Average rainfall in inches. AREA IN SQUARE MILES ..... . 145,367 POPULATIONS PER SQUARE MILE 412 CHOLERA DEATHS REGISTERED IN THE MONTHS OF- TOTAL YEARS. January. February. March. April. May. June. July. August. September. October. November. December. Males. Females. Total. 1862 ......... Cholera ordinarily prevalent, as gauged by troops and jails. 1863 ......... Cholera epidemic in province generally. 1864 ......... Cholera subsiding from previous year's epidemic. 1865 ......... Cholera ordinarily prevalent, not generally epidemic. 1866 ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1867 ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1868 ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1869* ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 1870 ......... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 21,691 0·70 ... 1871 ......... 254 220 304 1,327 1,225 814 436 432 609 1,396 2,390 5,103 ? ? 14,510 0·25 ... 1872 ......... 4,711 2,450 2,602 3,480 3,403 4,177 3,046 2,240 1,766 1,186 2,161 6,314 21,289 16,247 37,536 0·63 ... 1873 ......... 3,924 3,143 5,487 8,544 7,281 5,365 7,792 8,064 3,793 1,350 1,665 3,422 23,982 25,848 59,830 0·94 ... 1874 ......... 282 330 520 797 1,053 809 548 592 268 331 501 314 3,494 2,851 6,345 2·36 ... 1875 ......... 186 339 618 1,037 963 927 577 473 355 480 946 803 4,402 3,302 7,704 5·76 ... 1876 ......... 596 387 1,809 4,075 3,513 2,815 2,365 1,399 450 492 2,261 2,893 12,721 10,334 23,055 3·35 ... 1877 ......... 38,142 18,216 11,872 17,187 12,140 5,478 4,943 4,759 5,280 5,983 13,713 17,592 84,918 70,378 1,55,305 2·58 ... 1878 ......... 8,840 4,724 12,420 21,128 12,095 6,511 5,722 5,293 3,237 2,015 4,587 8,620 52,118 43,074 95,192 1·58 ... 1879 ......... 6,089 4,006 8,177 11,348 15,839 30,147 25,802 15,945 4,039 2,237 3,968 7,866 76,100 60,263 1,36,303 2·27 ... 1880 ......... 4,426 4,169 4,661 6,278 6,260 3,195 1,502 1,137 769 918 1,749 4,589 21,901 17,742 89,643 0·66 ... 1881 ......... 3,999 2,016 7,119 18,434 10,833 5,324 0,733 7,155 2,409 2,711 3,674 8,153 43,153 36,027 79,180 1·32 ... Total 71,449 40,590 55,589 93,635 74,605 65,562 59,486 47,489 23,875 19,099 37,615 65,669 P P 654,663 ... ... * From 1862 to 1869 inclusive, the ratios are per mille of strength of troops and jail population. In the other years they are per mille of population under registration in each year. The figures for the year 1874 to 1876 inclusive, relate only to the "selected areas " of registration. These for the other years to the population of the province as a whole