?4 same proportion as the uninoculated, they should have had 101 deaths instead of 6-a difference of 94.06 per cent. 2nd Period, 17th April to 21st May INOCULATED. NOT INOCULATED. Operators. Numbers. Cases. Deaths. Percentage of Mortality. Numbers. Deaths. Percentage of Mortality. Dr. Kalapesi 1,372 52 18 1.3 Dr. Poiares 267 12 9 3.3 Total 1,639 64 27 1.6 5,869 674 11.5 The vaccine used for the second series was much weaker than that previously employed, as the laboratory was unable in this initial stage to meet the increas- ing demands which arose on all hands. The results obtained therefore were less successful as one would naturally expect. If the inoculated had suffered in the same proportion as the uninoculated, they should have had 188 deaths instead of 27-a difference of 85.6 per cent. 3rd period, 22nd to 31st May. Operators. INOCULATED. NOT INOCULATED. Numbers. Cases. Deaths. Percentage of Mortality. Numbers. Deaths. Percentage of Mortality. Dr. Kalapesi 1,906 1 1 0.05 Dr. Poiares ... 258 3 2 0.8 Total 2,164 4 3 0.14 4,643 93 2.0 If the inoculated had suffered in the same proportion as the uninoculated, they should have had 43 deaths instead of 3-a difference of 93 per cent. Taking the period as a whole, the following is the result obtained :- 2,197 inoculated had 36 deaths, or 1.6 percent, of mortality. 6,033 not inoculated had 1,482 deaths or 24.6 per cent, of mortality. As many familes in Daman were entirely inoculated, and so had no unin- oculated individuals living with them for comparison, it was found necessary to compare the whole inoculated population with all those not inoculated remaining in the town. But if those houses be singled out in which only a portion of the inhabitants had been inoculated, the following result is obtained in 62 such cases :- Numbers. Cases. Deaths. Percentage of Mortality. Inoculated 250 50 20 8.0 Not Inoculated 124 54 37 29.8