JAILS OF THE BENGAL PRESIDENCY, 1876.
I.
TABLE showing the SICKNESS and MORTALITY among the JAIL POPULATION of the BENGAL PRESIDENCY
during the Year 1876, and the prevalence of the principal Diseases in each Month of the Year.
MONTHS. Average Strength. Average Number Daily Sick. Number Daily Sick per 1,000
of Strength.
Number of Deaths. Died per 1,000 of Strength. CAUSES OF DEATHS.
Cholera. Smallpox. Enteric Fever. Fever, Intermitttent. Fevers, Remittent and
Continued.
Apoplexy. Dysentery. Diarrhœa. Hepatitis. Spleen Disease. Respiratory Diseases. Heart Diseases. Phithisis Pulmonalis. Dropsy. Scurvy. Atrophy and Anæmia. Wounds and Accidents. All other Causes.
January 69,670 2,040 29.3 203 2.91 4 1   3 7 1 63 19   3 46   19 5   11 2 19
February 68,885 1,928 28.0 165 2.40 1 1   2 4   44 12 1 5 48   20 4   14   9
March 68,584 1,924 28.1 138 2.01 24   2 2 2 1 20 14 1   30   14 3   9 2 14
April 69,194 2,175 31.4 192 2.77 48     1 6 1 34 19   2 29 2 16 1   11 6 16
May 69,713 2,074 29.8 160 2.30 44 2   2 9 2 23 10 1 1 13   20 5   12 3 13
June 70,746 2,177 30.8 182 2.57 31 1 1 2 5 21 29 13     22 3 18 7   12 4 13
July 71,264 2,225 31.2 223 3.13 65   1 3 8 8 42 19   1 23   17 2   11 2 21
August 71,143 2,730 38.4 238 3.35 40   1 1 14 2 64 27   3 24 1 23 3   11 7 17
September 71,000 2,903 40.9 251 3.54 6     4 22   96 40   1 22 1 21 7 1 11 2 17
October 69,807 2,853 40.9 308 4.41 12   1 9 15 2 129 45 2 4 25 3 17 7   15 6 16
November 69,178 2,505 36.2 286 4.13 6     7 16 1 112 33 1   43   24 4   20 1 18
December 68,071 2,070 30.4 271 3.98 15     9 6 2 84 38 1   55 1 17 3   16 1 23
            296 5 6 45 114 41 740 289 7 20 380 11 226 51 1 153 36 196
            Died per 1,000 of the Average Strength.
For the year 69,771 2,300 33.0 2,617 37.51 4.24 .07 2.36 .59 14.75 .10 .29 5.45 .16 3.24 .73 .01 2.19 .52 2.81
CAUSES OF
ADMISSIONS.
NUMBER OF ADMISSIONS INTO HOSPITAL IN EACH MONTH. Total
Admitted
during
the Year.
Admitted
per 1,000 of
Strength.
Died out
of each
hundred
cases
treated.
Jan. Feb. March. April. May. June. July. Aug. Sept. Oct. Nov. Dec.
Cholera 8   75 110 81 51 130 52 8 19 17 30 581 8.3 50.95
Smallpox 4 8 13 14 16 2   2 1 2 5 6 73 1.1 6.85
Enteric Fever 1 2 1   1 2 1 2 1 2     13 .2 46.15
Fever, Intermittent 1,535 1,187 1,414 2,043 2,036 2,045 2,205 3,996 5,085. 4,529 3,109 1,975 31,159 446.6 .14
Fevers, Remittent and
Continued
52 33 56 47 47 37 65 87 128 105 63 28 748 10.7 15.24
Apoplexy 1   1 3 5 61 25 1   2 3 2 104 1.5 39.42
Dysentery 495 321 374 547 455 468 675 951 868 854 687 571 7,266 104.1 7.74
Diarrhœa 333 419 576 598 493 563 640 710 505 443 419 332 6,031 86.5
Hepatitis 6 6 2 3 5 1   3 9 2 7 4 48 .7 14.58
Spleen Disease 56 39 34 51 52 40 63 45 42 43 39 49 553 7.9 3.62
Respiratory Diseases 386 311 242 230 222 161 210 179 147 209 249 342 2,888 41.4 13.16
Phthisis Pulmonalis 31 17 31 35 38 32 38 23 19 24 31 19 338 4.8 66.86
Dropsy 20 18 15 18 21 23 18 11 14 22 21 24 225 3.2 22.67
Atrophy and Anæmia 105 93 65 105 106 138 117 113 123 118 133 130 1,346 19.3 11.37
Scurvy 7 16 21 18 5 9 25 22 44 43 27 22 259 3.7 .39
Rheumatism 110 82 107 100 105 129 114 76 97 99 107 96 1,222 17.5 1.26
Venereal Diseases 88 71 66 78 77 86 72 60 69 54 47 64 832 11.9
Eye Diseases 39 39 75 74 91 85 79 77 79 76 42 41 797 11.4
Abscess and Ulcer 601 580 639 743 850 933 943 666 578 564 439 485 8,021 115.0
Wounds and Accidents 181 216 259 301 279 299 285 235 198 170 154 129 2,706 38.8
All other Causes 453 589 699 505 463 445 520 486 436 419 376 373 5,764 82.6
  4,512 4,047 4,765 5,623 5,448 5,610 6,225 7,797 8,451 7,799 5,975 4,722 70,974    
  Admitted per 1,000 of the Average Strength in each Month.    
  64.8 58.7 69.5 81.3 78.1 79.3 87.3 109.6 119.0 111.7 86.4 69.4 1017.2