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Measurements of cattle (bulls, bullocks and cows) in the KUSHTIA subdivision of NADIA district.
Breed. |
Sex. |
Age. |
Colour. |
Height |
Length |
Girth at |
Girth of |
Girth of |
Remarks. |
||
Indigenous. |
Imported. |
Cross-bred. |
|||||||||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
Yrs. |
Ft. |
Ft. |
Ft. |
In. |
In. |
||||||
Bulls ... ... ... |
... |
... |
Male ... |
5 |
Various ... ... |
2½ to 3½ |
3½ |
3½ |
5 |
5 |
|
Bullocks ... ... |
... |
... |
Do. ... |
5 |
Do ... ... |
2½ to 3½ |
3½ |
5½ |
5 |
5 |
|
Cows ... ... ... |
... |
... |
Female |
5 |
Do ... ... |
2 to 3 |
3½ |
3 |
4½ |
4 |
KUSHTIA subdivision—NADIA district.
Information in connection with proposals for improving the breed of cattle in Bengal.
Serial |
Question. |
Answers. |
1 |
2 |
3 |
1 |
What is the total land area of the subdivision (cultivated, grazing, and |
597 square miles. |
2 |
Is any land available on a Government estate or otherwise, and if so, on |
Land is available at Government estate Char Kururia, but as it is either |
3 |
How are cattle fed, whether stall-fed or grazed, or both ; and whether any |
Both. Seldom any grain, &c, is allowed. |
4 |
Is grazing scarce or plentiful ? ... ... ... ... ... ... ... |
Cattle are mostly grazed. There is no land reserved for grazing |
5 |
Is there any scarcity of drinking-water for cattle ? ... ... ... |
Yes ; in the dry season, especially in this year. |
6 |
Are the cattle sheltered during the winter and rains ? ... ... ... |
Yes. |
7 |
Number of bulls in proportion to cows, and whether sufficient or not ? ... |
1 to 100 or more ; does not seem to be sufficient, but people mannge with |
8 |
Do the calves have all the cows' milk ; if not, how much ? ... ... ... |
No, about 1/8 th. |
9 |
At what age are calves weaned, and how are they fed after weaning ? ... |
8 months generally ; after which they are fed on grass. |
10 |
At what ago are bull-calves gelded, and when do they begin work ? ... |
Gelded generally at age 3. They are also castrated before this age, but |
11 |
Is fodder stored for cuttle, and if so, what does it comprise ? ... ... |
Yes. Bichalis and bhusu. |
12 |
Average yield of milk, and how long after calving do the cows continue |
2 to 2½ seers. Nine months. |
13 |
Average price of local bulls, cows, and bullocks ... ... ... ... |
Bulls are Rs. 12 to 15, cows Rs. 20 to 25, bullocks Rs. 25 to 40. |
14 |
Ditto of imported ditto ... ... ... ... |
Imported bulls not available. |
15 |
Whenco do the imported cattle come, and for what purpose are they |
Ditto ditto. |
16 |
Is there any special system of cattle management in your subdivision ? ... |
None. |
17 |
What is the average height of the best bulls behind hump ? ... ... |
3½ to 4 feet |
18 |
What is the average height of the worst bulls behind hump ? ... ... |
2 to 3 feet. |
19 |
What is the average height of cows ? ... ... ... ... ... ... |
2 to 3 feet. |
20 |
Are Brahraini bulls let loose? ... ... ... ... ... ... ... |
Yes. |
21 |
Are there too many Brahmim bulls ? ... ... ... ... ... ... |
Very few. |