BREED.

Sox.

Age.

Colour.

Height
behind
the
hump.

Length
of body
from
behind
hump
to root
of tail.

Girth at
chest.

Girth of
forearm.

Girth of
shank.

REMARKS.

Indigenous.

Imported.

Cross
breed.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Yrs.

Ft. In.

Ft. In.

Ft In.

Ft. In.

Ft. In.

Cow .........

...

...

Female...

16

Dark-brown ...

3    2

3    0

5    4

0     7

0    6

Do..........

...

...

Do. ...

20

White ... ...

3    4

2   11

5    6

0    6½

0  6½

Bullock ......

..

...

Male ...

8

Reddish-white ...

4    4

3    4

6    4

0     7

0  6½

Do. ......

...

...

Do. ...

8

Blackish-white ...

4    3

4    0

6    0

0     7

0  6½

Serial
number.

Questions.

Answers.

1

2

3

1

What is the total land area of the subdivision (cultivated, grazing, and
storile, separately, if practicable ?

Area 2,509.440, acres, area available for cultivation 39,500 acres, cultiva-
ble wasto other than fallows 750,500 acres, not area cropped during
the year 1.729,200.

2

Is any land available on a Government estate or otherwise ; and if so,
on what estate, which is suited for cattle-breeding ?

There are certain lands outside the Monghyr Fort belonging to Govern-
ment suitable for grazing.

3

How are cattle fed, whether stall-fed or grazed, or both ; and whether
any grain, &c., is allowed ?

Both stall-fed and grazed, grain (gram, urid, masurs, &c.), and mahua
are given to some kine kept by well-off gentlemen.

4

Is grazing scarce or plentiful ? ... ... ... ... ... ...

Not plentiful. For scarcity of grazing, cattle are sent to pargana Pharkia
in the sadar subdivision for nearly four months (from March to June)

5

Is there any scarcity of drinking-water for cattle? ... ... ...

every year.
Yes. There is the river Ganges, and the cattle which are in town drink
its water. Those out of the town are generally allowed water drawn
from wells.

6

Are the cattle sheltered during the winter and rains? ... ... ... ...

Yes.

7

Number of bulls in proportion to cows, and whether sufficient or not? ...

Nearly 3 per cent. and is sufficient.

8

Do the calves have all the cows' milk ; if not, how much ? ... ...

For 25 days after calving all the milk is allowed to the calves. After
that period nearly ¼th of milk is given.

9

At what age are calves weaned, and how are they fed after weaning ?

At the age of three to four months. After weaning, calves are fed with
grass and bhusa.

10

At what age are bull-calves gelded, and when do they begin work ? ...

Above one and within two years. They begin work at the age of three
to four years.

11

Is fodder stored for cattle, and if so, what does it comprise ? ... ...

Fodder is stored. It comprises powal (straw) newari and katna (remains

12

Average yield of milk, and how long after calving do the cows continue
to give milk ?

of oat).
¼ soor to 2 seers a day. It continues to give milk for six months.

13

Average price of local bulls, cows, and bullocks ............

Average price of local cows and bullocks is Rs. 15. Bulls are not sold.

14

Ditto of imported ditto ............

Ditto of imported cows and bullocks are Rs. 15 and Rs. 20,
respectively. Bulls are not imported.

15

Whence do the imported cattle come, and for what purpose are they
imported ?

Imported cattle come from Patna Division, i.e., from Harihar Chattar.
For cart use.

16

Is there any special system of cattle management in your subdivision ?

No.

17

What is the average height of the best bulls behind hump? ... ...

4 feet 9 inches.

18

What is the average height of the worst bulls behind hump ? ...

3 feet 6 inches.

19

What is the average height of cows? ... ... ... ... ...

4 feet.

20

Are Brahmini bulls let loose ? ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

Yes.

21

Are there too many Brahmini bulls ? ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ...

No.